The video surveillance system will ensure reliable protection of the facility. Its main part is a video camera. It is on its quality that the resolution of the picture depends, the ability to consider small details. Let's take a look at what modern CCTV cameras are. How to choose the best option, we give a rating of the most popular models.
Content:
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Ranking table
| Place in the ranking / Name | Expert evaluation | Price range, rub. |
|---|---|---|
Rating of budget CCTV cameras | ||
Dahua DH-HAC-HFW1220SP-0280B | 80 out of 100 | From 1,694 to 3,690* |
TP-LINK Tapo C100 | 82 out of 100 | From 1,732 to 2,217* |
Xiaomi Dafang 1080p | 84 out of 100 | From 1974 to 2750* |
TP-LINK Tapo C200 | 86 out of 100 | From 2085 to 3388* |
Xiaomi Mi Home Security Camera 360° 1080p (MJSXJ02CM/MJSXJ05CM ) | 92 out of 100 | From 2,168 to 4,600* |
Rating of CCTV cameras in terms of price-quality ratio | ||
IMOU Ranger Pro | 92 out of 100 | From 4 905 to 6 590* |
IMOU Bullet Lite 2MP | 94 out of 100 | From 6 290 to 6 690* |
Hikvision DS-2CD2043G0-I (2.8mm) | 97 out of 100 | From 7,499 to 15,806* |
Rating of premium surveillance cameras | ||
EZVIZ Mini Pano (C6P) | 96 out of 100 | From 10 390 to 12 990* |
Hikvision 2CD2T83G0-I8 | 98 out of 100 | From 12,026 to 18,981* |
* Prices are for August 2020
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Surveillance cameras are usually divided into two types: analog and IP. Devices of the latter type are designed to transmit a digital signal.
Surveillance cameras can work in the following standards:
- AHD is a format capable of transmitting images in resolutions up to Full HD over coaxial cable as a frequency modulated signal. Such a system is inexpensive, it is easy to install and configure, and no LAN configuration is required.
- CVBS is an outdated analog video system format; in this case, a coaxial cable is used for data transmission. The resolution does not exceed the D1 format, that is, 704×576, which is currently considered insufficient.
- HD-SDI - in this case, the transmission is also carried out over a coaxial cable. In this case, the picture is transmitted without compression, which ensures a high data transfer rate. However, in this regard, it is necessary to prepare a hard disk for recording the captured video. Such systems are distinguished by ease of installation, the presence of security from outside interference.
- HD-TVI - tormax, which provides for the simultaneous transmission of additional signals along with video over a single wire. Its main advantage is the ability to automatically connect multiple cameras and analog devices. At the same time, it should be taken into account that the level of interference increases with distance from the registrar. The maximum range of such systems is not more than 500 m.
- HD-CVI is a standard with an enlarged matrix. It allows you to provide resolutions up to Full HD. Such cameras are suitable for shooting in poor lighting conditions, often equipped with infrared illumination.
The IP CCTV camera transmits a digital signal through a UTP cable. Wizards usually call it twisted pair. Often, such devices are able to work without a DVR, save data to a memory card or cloud storage.
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Specifications
When choosing a CCTV camera, it is important to pay attention to the following characteristics:
- Resolution and image quality;
- Focus and viewing angle;
- Sensitivity;
- Type of shell;
- Type of instalation.
Resolution determines the level of detail in an image. The higher it is, the more details can be seen in the image. Digital video cameras have a minimum resolution of 1280×720 pixels. This is quite enough to monitor a small room.
The viewing angle indicates the camera's capture area. Focus determines the type of image. The focal length can be medium close, panoramic or portrait. A video camera with a small viewing angle is characterized by maximum focus. Such a device, for example, will help to see in detail the incoming faces. To organize surveillance at a distance of 30-40 m from the installation site of the device, it is worth choosing devices with a viewing angle of about 45 degrees. If you want to monitor all the rooms at once, the viewing angle should be 90 degrees or more. In the assortment of some manufacturers there are models with a varifocal lens, that is, different focal lengths. A feature of such devices is a variable viewing angle. However, these devices are quite expensive.
The light sensitivity of the equipment indicates the minimum required level of illumination. It is indicated in lux. Video cameras equipped with infrared illumination are able to work at night without additional lighting. In this case, the sensitivity indicator will be about 0.01 Lx.
According to the type of body, the cameras are dome, rotary or cylindrical. Dome devices provide a panoramic view. However, often the larger the angle, the more difficult it will be to see the details in the image. PTZ cameras are controlled by the user or by a built-in motion or noise sensor.
According to the type of installation, cameras can be indoor and outdoor. When located outdoors, the device is exposed to negative environmental influences. In this case, protection against dust and moisture is necessary. In addition, the device must be resistant to temperature extremes. Typically, cameras for outdoor installation are able to operate at temperatures in the range of -44 - +50 degrees. When installing, for example, in entrances or on the streets, anti-vandal protection is an important criterion. It will protect the device from breakage and mechanical damage in case of unauthorized actions of third parties.
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We offer TOP 10 surveillance cameras. When selecting a model, their technical parameters, cost, customer and expert reviews were taken into account.
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Rating of budget CCTV cameras
The rating of the best inexpensive surveillance cameras includes devices worth up to 3,000 rubles. Most often, they are characterized by huge functionality and low resolution, there is no data protection system.
Dahua DH-HAC-HFW1220SP-0280B
Specifications:
- Price - 1,694 - 3,690 rubles;
- User rating - 5.0;
- Data transmission standard - HD-TVI, CVBS, AHD, HD-CVI;
- Body type - cylindrical;
- Image resolution - 1920 × 1080;
- Night mode - yes, IR illumination up to 30 m;
- Outdoor with IP67 protection class.
The device shoots in 1080P resolution at 25 fps. The product is equipped with a 2.8mm fixed focus lens. For Smart night shooting, Smart IR illumination with a range of 30 m is provided. The lens sensitivity is 0.02 Lx.
TP-LINK Tapo C100
Specifications:
- Price - 1,732 - 2,217 rubles;
- User rating - 4.9;
- Data transfer standard - IP;
- Camera matrix - 2 MP;
- Image resolution - 1920 × 1080;
- Night mode - yes, IR illumination up to 9 m;
- Motion sensor - yes.
The device shoots with a resolution of 1080P. It is possible to receive a picture even at night at a distance of up to 9m. When motion is detected, the user receives push notifications on their mobile phone. Sound and light alarms are provided for uninvited guests. The data is stored on a micro-sd memory card. The device is compatible with cards up to 128 GB. It holds about 384 hours of recording.
Xiaomi Dafang 1080p
Specifications:
- Price - 2,085 - 3,388 rubles;
- User rating - 4.5;
- Data transfer standard - IP;
- Housing type - swivel;
- Image resolution - 1920 × 1080;
- Night mode - yes, IR illumination with a range of 9 m;
- Motion sensor - yes.
Its viewing angle is 360 degrees. At the same time, the possibility of adjusting the position within 93 degrees is provided along the vertical. Ability to save files on the server, zoom function. The device is able to detect movement in a 120 degree zone. The device perfectly is suitable for the organization of video surveillance of the house, at office or a small institution. You can also use it as a baby monitor thanks to the two-way audio function.
TP-LINK Tapo C200
Specifications:
- Price - 1,974 - 2,750 rubles;
- User rating - 4.7;
- Data transfer standard - IP;
- Housing type - swivel;
- Image resolution - 1920 × 1080;
- Night mode - yes, IR illumination 940 nm;
- Motion sensor - yes.
The device shoots horizontally with a viewing angle of up to 360 degrees and 140 degrees vertically. The device has infrared illumination, which allows you to shoot at night at a distance of up to 9 meters. The camera has a built-in microphone and speaker. In case of unauthorized entry or movement, the user will be notified. All media files with footage are stored on the memory card. The camcorder is compatible with Microsoft cameras up to 128 GB.
Xiaomi Mi Home Security Camera 360° 1080p (MJSXJ02CM/MJSXJ05CM )
Specifications:
- Price - 2,168 - 4,600 rubles;
- User rating - 4.7;
- Data transfer standard - IP;
- Housing type - swivel;
- Image resolution - 1920 × 1080;
- Night mode - yes, IR illumination;
- Motion sensor - yes.
Its design provides for two motors for rotation in all directions, thanks to which the horizontal viewing angle reaches 360 degrees, vertical - 115 degrees. It turns out a panoramic image. The camera is designed for desktop or ceiling mounting. At different times, the camera can shoot different parts of the room, while the user can set the viewing angle. The device has a built-in motion sensor. When it is detected, the camera will start recording a 10 second video. A notification will be sent to the user's smartphone. The device can work at night, while there is no glow characteristic of many such devices. 10 infrared portholes are installed on the body for illumination. Data is recorded to a MicroSD memory card with automatic loop recording.
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The TOP 3 includes video cameras costing up to 8,000 rubles. Among them there are both digital cameras and professional analog models.
IMOU Ranger Pro
Specifications:
- Price - 4,905 - 6,590 rubles;
- User rating - 4.7;
- Data transfer standard - IP;
- Housing type - swivel;
- Image resolution - 1920 × 1080 pixels;
- Night mode - yes, IR illumination.
The device shoots in Full HD resolution. The device provides protection not only during the day, but also at night. Streaming video can be stored on the cloud service. The device also has a slot for connecting a 128 GB Micro SD memory card. Built-in motion sensor, in case of danger, the user will receive a notification on his phone. The camera provides the ability to install private zones to maintain the privacy of the bedroom.
IMOU Bullet Lite 2MP
Specifications:
- Price - 6,290 - 6,690 rubles;
- User rating - 4.5;
- Data transfer standard - IP;
- Housing type - swivel;
- Image resolution - 1920 × 1080;
- Night mode - yes, IR illumination;
- Outdoor, protection class IP67.
The device shoots video in Full HD resolution. Thanks to the H 265 codec, files are saved in high quality, while taking up less disk space. Also for data storage can be used Micro SD card up to 128 GB. . A slender powerful backlight system allows you to shoot even at night. A microphone is built into the camera to transmit sound. The IP67 protection class reliably protects the device from the negative effects of the external environment and weather conditions. The product can be used in a wide temperature range.
Hikvision DS-2CD2043G0-I (2.8mm)
Specifications:
- Price - 6,290 - 6,690 rubles;
- User rating - 4.8;
- Data transfer standard - IP;
- Body type - cylindrical;
- Matrix - 4 MP;
- Image resolution - 2560 × 1440;
- Night mode - yes, IR illumination;
- Outdoor, protection class IP67.
Camera resolution 4 megapixels. It works on the basis of a matrix 1/3 Progressive Scan CMOS. The gadget provides a hardware function WDR 120 dB. Housing protection class - ip67
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The list included models costing from 10,000 rubles. They are distinguished by increased functionality, excellent resolution.
EZVIZ Mini Pano (C6P)
Specifications:
- Price - 10,390 - 12,990 rubles;
- User rating - 4.5;
- Data transfer standard - IP;
- Housing type - dome;
- Matrix - 5 MP;
- Night mode - yes, IR illumination.
The viewing angle of the model is 360 degrees. For communication, a dual-band wi-fi module is used. When watching a video, an extended view mode is offered, or the display is divided into 2 or four parts. The professional processor and Sony 300W Starlight sensor guarantee high quality and brightness of the image. The camera features two-way communication with clear audio transmission. Four LED infrared lamps allow you to shoot even at night. In this case, the transition between day and night mode occurs automatically. When motion is detected in the frame, an alert will be sent to the user's smartphone or tablet.
Hikvision 2CD2T83G0-I8 (4mm)
Specifications:
- Price - 12,026 - 18,981 rubles;
- User rating - 4.8;
- Data transfer standard - IP;
- Body type - cylindrical;
- Matrix - 8 MP;
- Image resolution - 3840 × 2160;
- Night mode - yes, IR illumination;
- Outdoor, protection class IP67.
Exir-illumination is provided in the cylindrical body. It allows you to shoot at a distance of up to 80 m even at night. The device supports the H.265 +, H.264 + codec. The wdr 120db function is provided by hand, 3D DNR smart noise reduction technology, over-light compensation (BLC) and backlight compensation (HLC) function are implemented.
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When choosing a CCTV camera, you should proceed from the purpose of the device. To organize video surveillance at home or in a small cafe, it is best to use IP cameras with data recording to a memory card or cloud storage. To organize monitoring of an office or production area, you can choose both network and analog devices. At the same time, attention should be paid to the presence of a data protection system, if this is important. To organize the control of the entrance zone, it is recommended to use devices with a small viewing angle. In this case, portrait focusing will make it possible to examine the faces of visitors in detail.
When buying a surveillance camera, pay attention to products from brands such as Dahua, HikVision, HiWatch.
